William Hartnell
Born
January 8, 1908
Died
April 23, 1975 (67 years old)
Known For
Acting
Place of Birth
Saint Pancras, London, England, UK
William Henry Hartnell (8 January 1908 – 23 April 1975), also known as Billy Hartnell or Bill Hartnell, was an English actor. Hartnell played the first incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, from 1963 to 1966. He was also known for his roles as Sergeant Grimshaw, the title character of the first Carry On film, Carry On Sergeant in 1958, and Company Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore in the sitcom The Army Game from 1957 until 1958, and again in 1960.
Hartnell entered the theatre in 1925 working under Frank Benson as a general stagehand. He appeared in numerous Shakespearian plays, including The Merchant of Venice (1926), Julius Caesar (1926), As You Like It (1926), Hamlet (1926), The Tempest (1926) and Macbeth (1926). He also appeared in She Stoops to Conquer (1926), School for Scandal (1926) and Good Morning, Bill (1927), before performing in Miss Elizabeth's Prisoner (1928). This play was written by Robert Neilson Stephens and E. Lyall Swete. It featured the actress Heather McIntyre, whom he married during the following year. His first of more than sixty film appearances was in Say It With Music (1932).
Hartnell continued to play comic characters until he was cast in the robust role of Sergeant Ned Fletcher in The Way Ahead (1944). From then on his career was defined by playing mainly policemen, soldiers, and thugs.
Hartnell's performance in This Sporting Life was noted by Verity Lambert, the producer who was setting up a new science-fiction television series for the BBC entitled Doctor Who; and, mainly on the strength of that performance, Lambert offered him the title role.
Known For

Doctor Who: Wish World & The Reality War
Dr. Who (archive footage) (uncredited)
2025

Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor (voice)
2025

Doctor Who at the Proms
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2024

Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor (voice)
2024

Doctor Who: The Daleks in Colour
The Doctor (archive footage)
2023

Talking Doctor Who
Self / The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2023
Tales of The TARDIS: The Three Doctors
The Doctor
2023

Tales of the Tardis
The Doctor · (2 episodes)
2023

Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor (voice)
2021

Doctor Who: Twice Upon a Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2017

Doctor Who: The Husbands of River Song
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
2015

Doctor Who: The Day of the Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2013

An Adventure in Space and Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2013

Doctor Who: The Doctors Revisited
Self · (11 episodes)
2013

Don't Lose Your Head
The Doctor (archive footage)
2012

Vision On
The Doctor (archive footage)
2012

The Sets of Marinus
The Doctor (archive footage)
2009

Doctor Who: The Next Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2008

The Ties That Bind Us
The First Doctor (archive footage)
2008

Creation of the Daleks
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006

Masters of Sound
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006

Inside the Spaceship: The Story of the TARDIS
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006

Doctor Who: Origins
The Doctor (archive footage)
2006

Remembering 'The Aztecs'
The Doctor (archive footage)
2002

Doctor Who: Resurrection of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)
1984

Doctor Who: The Five Doctors
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
1983

Doctor Who: Mawdryn Undead
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
1983

Doctor Who: Earthshock
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
1982

That's Carry On!
Sergeant Grimshawe
1977

Doctor Who: The Brain of Morbius
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
1976

Doctor Who: The Three Doctors
The Doctor
1973

Doctor Who: Day of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
1972

Doctor Who: The Power of the Daleks
The Doctor in the mirror (uncredited)
1966

Doctor Who: The Tenth Planet
The Doctor (1)
1966

Doctor Who: The Smugglers
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The War Machines
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The Gunfighters
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The Ark
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve
The Doctor / Abbot of Amboise
1966

Doctor Who: The Daleks' Master Plan
The Doctor
1966

Doctor Who: The Myth Makers
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Time Meddler
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Chase
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Space Museum
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Crusade
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: Lost in Time
The Doctor · (3 episodes)
1965

Doctor Who: The Web Planet
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Romans
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Rescue
The Doctor
1965

Doctor Who: The Dalek Invasion of Earth
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: Planet of Giants
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: The Reign of Terror
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: The Sensorites
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: The Aztecs
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: The Keys of Marinus
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: Marco Polo
The Doctor
1964

Doctor Who: The Edge of Destruction
Dr. Who
1964

Doctor Who: The Daleks
Dr. Who
1964

Doctor Who: An Unearthly Child
Dr. Who
1963

Doctor Who
The Doctor · (138 episodes)
1963

The World Ten Times Over
Dad
1963

To Have and to Hold
Insp. Roberts
1963

Tomorrow at Ten
Freddie Maddox
1963

Heavens Above!
Major Fowler
1963

This Sporting Life
'Dad' Johnson
1963

Ghost Squad
(1 episode)
1961

Piccadilly Third Stop
Colonel
1960

And the Same to You
Walter 'Wally' Burton
1960

Jackpot
Supt. Frawley
1960

The Desperate Man
Smith
1959

The Night We Dropped a Clanger
Sgt. Bright
1959

No Hiding Place
(1 episode)
1959

The Mouse That Roared
Will Buckley
1959

Shake Hands with the Devil
Sergeant Jenkins
1959

Strictly Confidential
Grimshaw
1959

Carry On Sergeant
Sergeant Grimshawe
1958

Date with Disaster
Tracey
1958

The Hypnotist
Inspector Ross
1957

Hell Drivers
Cartley, Hawlett Manager
1957

The Army Game
Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore · (50 episodes)
1957

Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst
Leading Seaman Leslie Frank
1957

Tons of Trouble
Bert
1956

Private's Progress
Sgt. Sutton
1956
Doublecross
Herbert Whiteway
1956

Josephine and Men
Detective Sgt. Parsons
1955

Footsteps in the Fog
Herbert Moresby
1955

Will Any Gentleman...?
Detective Inspector Martin
1953

The Holly and the Ivy
Company Sergeant Major
1952

The Ringer
Sam Hackett
1952

The Pickwick Papers
Irate Cabman
1952

The Magic Box
Recruiting Sergeant
1952

The Dark Man
Superintendent of Police
1951

Double Confession
Charlie Durham
1950

The Lost People
Barnes
1949

Now Barabbas
Warder Jackson
1949

Escape
Inspector Harris
1948

Brighton Rock
Dallow
1948

Temptation Harbour
Jim Brown
1947

Odd Man Out
Fencie - the barman
1947

Appointment with Crime
Leo Martin
1946

Murder in Reverse?
Tom Masterick
1945

The Agitator
Peter Pettinger (as Billy Hartnell)
1945

Strawberry Roan
Chris Lowe
1944

The Way Ahead
Sgt. Ned Fletcher
1944

Headline
Dell
1943

The Dark Tower
Jim Towers (as Bill Hartnell)
1943

The Bells Go Down
Brookes
1943

The Peterville Diamond
Joseph (as Bill Hartnell)
1943

Sabotage at Sea
Jacob Digby
1942

The Goose Steps Out
German Officer at Station
1942

They Flew Alone
Scotty
1942

Suspected Person
Detective Saunders
1942

Freedom Radio
Radio Location Aerial Operator (uncredited)
1941

They Came by Night
Undetermined Role
1940
Murder Will Out
Dick
1939

They Drive by Night
Bus Conductor
1938

Farewell Again
Minor Role
1937

Midnight at Madame Tussaud's
Stubbs
1936

The Crimson Circle
1936
Parisian Life
1936

The Guv'nor
Car Salesman
1935
The Perfect Flaw
Vickers
1934
The Lure
Billy
1933
Follow the Lady
Mike Martindale
1933