Ann Rutherford
Born
November 2, 1917
Died
June 11, 2012 (94 years old)
Known For
Acting
Place of Birth
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.
Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.
By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.
In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.
While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.
In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.
After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.
Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.
Known For

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year
Self (archive footage)
2009

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
Self
1988

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1983

Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood
Grayson's Studio Secretary
1976

They Only Kill Their Masters
Gloria
1972

The Bob Newhart Show
(2 episodes)
1972

Love, American Style
Mrs. Glassmire · (1 episode)
1969

The Donna Reed Show
(1 episode)
1958

Perry Mason
Evelyn Cartright Forbes · (1 episode)
1957

Perry Mason
Judith Thurston · (1 episode)
1957

Perry Mason
Ellen Chase · (1 episode)
1957

Perry Mason
Mona Hodge · (1 episode)
1957

Panic!
(1 episode)
1957

Climax!
Edith Enders · (1 episode)
1954

Climax!
Mary Townsend · (1 episode)
1954

Climax!
Bette Sullivan · (1 episode)
1954

General Electric Theater
Joan · (1 episode)
1953

Operation Haylift
Clara Masters
1950

Robert Montgomery Presents
Lacy Holden · (1 episode)
1950

Suspense
Sally Hastings · (1 episode)
1949

Adventures of Don Juan
Donna Elena
1948

The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
Gertrude Griswold
1947

Inside Job
Claire Norton
1946

Murder in the Music Hall
Gracie
1946

The Madonna's Secret
Linda 'Morgan' North
1946

Her Favorite Patient
Lola Cross
1945

Two O'Clock Courage
Patty Mitchell
1945

Take It or Leave It
(archive footage) (uncredited)
1944

Bermuda Mystery
Constance Martin
1944

Whistling in Brooklyn
Carol Lambert
1943

Happy Land
Lenore Prentiss
1943

Show-Business at War
Self
1943

Whistling in Dixie
Carol Lambert
1942

Andy Hardy's Double Life
Polly Benedict
1942

Orchestra Wives
Connie Ward Abbot
1942

The Courtship of Andy Hardy
Polly Benedict
1942

This Time for Keeps
Katherine 'Kit' White
1942

Flag of Mercy
Clara's Student
1942

Badlands of Dakota
Anne Grayson
1941

Life Begins for Andy Hardy
Polly Benedict
1941

Whistling in the Dark
Carol Lambert
1941

Washington Melodrama
Laurie Claymore
1941

Andy Hardy's Private Secretary
Polly Benedict
1941

Keeping Company
Mary Thomas
1940

Wyoming
Lucy Kincaid
1940

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
Self
1940

Pride and Prejudice
Lydia Bennet
1940

Andy Hardy Meets Debutante
Polly Benedict
1940

Hollywood: Style Center of the World
Self
1940

The Ghost Comes Home
Billie Adams
1940
Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things
Polly Benedict (uncredited)
1940

Judge Hardy and Son
Polly Benedict
1939

Gone with the Wind
Carreen O'Hara
1939

Dancing Co-Ed
Eve Greeley
1939

These Glamour Girls
Mary Rose Wilston
1939

Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever
Polly Benedict
1939

Angel of Mercy
Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)
1939

The Hardys Ride High
Polly Benedict
1939

Four Girls in White
Patricia 'Pat' Page
1939

A Christmas Carol
Spirit of Christmas Past
1938

Dramatic School
Yvonne
1938

Out West with the Hardys
Polly Benedict
1938

Love Finds Andy Hardy
Polly Benedict
1938

Judge Hardy's Children
Polly Benedict
1938

Of Human Hearts
Annie Hawks
1938

You're Only Young Once
Polly Benedict
1937

The Bride Wore Red
Third Peasant Girl (uncredited)
1937

The Devil Is Driving
Kitty Wooster
1937

Public Cowboy No. 1
Helen Morgan
1937
Carnival in Paris
Lisette
1937

Espionage
Train Passenger
1937

Annie Laurie
Annie Laurie
1936
Down to the Sea
Helen Pappas
1936

The Lonely Trail
Virginia Terry
1936
The Harvester
Ruth Jameson
1936

Comin' 'Round the Mountain
Dolores Moreno
1936

Doughnuts and Society
Joan Dugan
1936

The Lawless Nineties
Janet Carter
1936

The Oregon Trail
Anne Ridgeley
1936

The Singing Vagabond
Lettie Morgan
1935

The Fighting Marines
Frances Schiller
1935

Melody Trail
Millicent Thomas
1935

Waterfront Lady
Joan O'Brien
1935

Student Tour
Student
1934